一类具Allee效应的May-Holling-Tanner捕食者-食饵系统的分支分析Bifurcation analysis in the May-Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with Allee effect
顾宏宇,魏新
摘要(Abstract):
研究了一类带有扩散和Allee效应的May-Holling-Tanner捕食者-食饵模型,其中捕食者既有食饵又有可替代食物来源。首先,对线性化系统进行分析得到Hopf分支存在的条件,后选取扩散系数为分支参数,得到了Turing-Hopf分支的存在性条件。然后,通过对Turing-Hopf分支三阶截断规范型的计算,将系统于该分支点邻域的时空动力学特征进行了深度的剖析。最后,利用数值模拟为理论研究提供支撑。
关键词(KeyWords): Hopf分支;Turing-Hopf分支;扩散;捕食者-食饵模型
基金项目(Foundation): 黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(JQ2023A005,PL2025A013);; 黑龙江省省属本科高校优秀青年教师基础研究支持计划资助(YQJH2025196)
作者(Author): 顾宏宇,魏新
DOI: 10.13482/j.issn1001-7011.2026.04.214
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